Durkheim Is Dead! Macro vs. Micro Beliefs Essay - 766 Words

I have grouped the sociologists in Durkheim is Dead into three groups: macro to micro, micro and macro, and micro to macro. I did not place any one of the individuals into just the macro or just the micro categories. Each one fell into a group that I considered to be in-between. In the macro to micro category, each sociological theory concentrated on one major problem of society and then went on to explain what would have to be done within individuals in order to achieve social progress. Durkheims focus was upon the division of labor being the primary cause of social problems (Berger 123). For Du Bois, the concentration was on racial issues; I have faith in the power of freedom and democracy to lead these peoples to†¦show more content†¦Lenin was very close to the Webbs and they all shared similar theories. These people were more politically minded. Similar to Durkheims ideas of collective consciousness, Lenin believed that the ideas of the ruling class became the ideas of the masses (Berger 111). Lenin focused on societal groups and how the individual is stuck within their class. He believed that the working class was being exploited and that society must work towards eliminating this confusion of who should be in charge by forcing the wo rking class to prevail. B. Webb felt there was a relationship between crime poverty. She focused on politics as being the reason for poverty. She said, One must remedy the political order to help poor people.... It was the structure of society that was at fault, not the individual (Berger 130). The next category, macro and micro, was a group in and of itself. Only one sociologist fell into this division. The theories that defined this category oscillated between the effects of society on the individual and visa versa, the effect the individual on society. Simmel blatantly says, My view is somewhere in the middle (Berger 94). Simmels studies were often those of ordinary things people do in the daily routine of life. He was interested in sociation and how individuals reacted to and interacted with other individuals. He saw theseShow MoreRelatedTracing Theoretical Approaches to Crime and Social Control: from Functionalism to Postmodernism16559 Words   |  67 Pagesbehavior and construct innovative rational explanations of crime, individuals are still reluctant to presume the notion that criminal behavior cannot be explained without blaming the individual who engages in the criminal activity. The notion and belief that the individual criminal is the dilemma within capitalist social order is made to appear realistic by a variety of manipulative tactics, whether intentional or not. Brian Wyant‘s article in the Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency (2008)Read MoreCRM 1301 Midterm uOttawa Carolyn Gordon Essay10218 Words   |  41 Pagesdifferent beliefs were executed as criminals. 85% of people who were killed for witchcraft were women. It was considered as the women holocaust. The witch craze involved the destruction of life with endured for thousands of years. Pagans lived on a particular part of the land, had ceremonies, traditions, goddesses that were appropriate to God. They were part of life traditions (crops grow, help animals, relationship of moon, sun, planets). With the arrival of Christianity beliefs, churchesRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesTable 9.1 Table 9.2 Table 9.3 Table 10.1 Table 10.2 Knowledge constituting philosophical assumptions Hierarchy of science and organization theory Fatalism and optimism in the ‘new’ modernist organization Bell’s stages of societal development Fordism vs. post-fordism The incidence of part-time work in European Union member states Modernism versus postmodernism Affirmative versus sceptical postmodernism The changing condition of knowledge Pay and profits: Long run performance of FTSE 100 companies (2002